The Queen’s New Groove: How Piña is Reclaiming Its Crown

By Cedie Lazaro

The air in the weaving sheds of Aklan is filled with a rhythmic, hypnotic thwack-clack. It’s a sound that has survived centuries, but lately, it’s been sounding a little lonelier. This is the heartbeat of Piña—the “Queen of Philippine Fabrics”—a textile so delicate it looks like it was woven from moonlight, yet so tough it starts its life as a prickly pineapple leaf.

The pinya Bisaya (ananas comosus) is the main source of fiber for the piña handloom weaving | Photograph: Gerald Marcfred Diliera
© National Commission for Culture and the Arts, Philippines, 2018

Today, this ancient craft is at a fascinating crossroads. It’s fighting for its life against a changing world, but it’s doing so with a mix of high-tech help and some serious global street cred.

Woven piña fiber | Photograph: Gerald Marcfred Diliera
© National Commission for Culture and the Arts, Philippines, 2018

The Looming Crisis: A Race Against Time

The biggest threat to Piña isn’t a lack of demand—it’s a lack of hands. Most master weavers are now in their late 60s or 70s. For years, the grueling, finger-cramping work of scraping fibers with broken porcelain plates meant that many younger Filipinos chose city jobs instead. Without a “New Guard” of artisans, the secret knots and patterns passed down through families for 400 years could simply vanish.

A coconut shell is used to scrape the finer fiber from the leaves of the pinya Bisaya (ananas comosus)
Photograph: Gerald Marcfred Diliera
© National Commission for Culture and the Arts, Philippines, 2018

The tide began to turn in late 2023 when Aklan Piña Handloom Weaving was officially inscribed on the ?UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage List. This wasn’t just a fancy title; it was a global SOS that unlocked funding and sparked a national movement to protect the craft from cultural “dilution” and cheap factor.

Bundles of fibers are weighed and priced using local measuring and pricing methods
Photograph: Gerald Marcfred Diliera
© National Commission for Culture and the Arts, Philippines, 2018
Strands of the dried fiber are separated, then knotted together to form long and continuous yarn
Photograph: Gerald Marcfred Diliera
© National Commission for Culture and the Arts, Philippines, 2018
Piña fibers are placed in the loom for weaving. The weaving practice is usually passed on to the younger generations by their forebears | Photograph: Gerald Marcfred Diliera
© National Commission for Culture and the Arts, Philippines, 2018

To keep the industry alive, the government is introducing some much-needed muscle. Traditionally, a farmer could only scrape about 300 leaves a day by hand—a “tedious and slow” process. Enter the Mechanical Pineapple Leaf Scraper (MPLAS). This new machine can process up to 900 leaves in a single shift, tripling production and saving the weavers’ hands for the actual art of the loom. It’s not about replacing the human touch; it’s about making the work humanely possible again.

Not Your Grandmother’s Barong

Piña Seda fabric | Photos: Facebook/ANTHILL Fabric Gallery

Perhaps the most exciting part of this revival is how Piña is being reimagined for 2026:

  • The Power Blends: Designers are now mixing the fiber with silk and cotton to create Piña-Seda and Piña-Cotton. These aren’t just for fancy weddings anymore—they’re becoming staple “luxury-casual” wear.
  • Sustainable Fashion: Global brands are eyeing Piña as a ?sustainable alternative to leather, using the waste leaves to create eco-friendly sneakers and bags.
  • Teaching the Youth: Through ?Schools of Living Traditions (SLT), master weavers are finally seeing a trickle of young apprentices returning to the loom, drawn by the new prestige and the promise of a sustainable career.

The “Queen” is no longer just a relic of the past; she’s stepping into the future with a mechanical assist and a fresh, modern edge.

Would you like to know where to buy authentic, certified Piña products online, or are you interested in visiting an Aklan weaving center yourself?

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Janeena Chan is on the cover of STYLISH Magazine right now. The multihyphenate media star, in-demand host, singer, actress, Sparkle artist, and our very own Stylish correspondent shares her journey as a modern Filipina-Chinese woman navigating her career in entertainment and lifestyle while embracing her heritage.

Read the Stylish Magazine January-February 2026 cover story here.

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